STATEMENT BY THE GENERAL CONFEDERATION OF TRADE UNIONS
26 August 2002
The UN World Summit on Sustainable Development
(Rio+10) opens today in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Ten years ago, the Conference in Rio de Janeiro adopted an historic document,
the Rio Declaration, that for the first time ever linked the social development
objectives with the environmental concerns, and defined the commitments to be taken
by world states to that effect As follow-up to this Declaration, a Protocol on world
climate change was signed in 1997 in Kyoto, Japan, setting the rules for reducing
the emission of pollutants into the Earth's atmosphere. It is to be regretted that
this document has not been ratified by a number of major states, including the USA,
that are the worst polluters of the global environment.
Many specialists tend to attribute this year's dramatic natural disasters to the
so called "hot-house effect", or, in other words, to the global
climate warming, which makes even more urgent the need to comply with the
provisions of the world documents adopted at Rio de Janeiro and Kyoto.
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The problems of the environment, and primarily the working environment, have long
been of close concern for the international trade union movement. As far back as
the 1970-ies, they were the subject of discussion at several European Trade Union
Conferences in Geneva. The world, regional and national trade union centres approved
the UN documents on sustainable development, and have ever since been consistently
advocating urgent measures for their practical implementation.
On the day of the opening of the Johannesburg Earth Summit, the General Confederation
of Trade Unions (GCTU) reiterates its solidarity with the just demands by the world
trade union movement that the financing of sustainable development projects should be
increased at all levels, the discussion of this issue be put on a tripartite basis,
and due regard be paid to the opinion of workers who are the main contingent interested
in an improved workplace environment. The GCTU joins the efforts by the world trade
union movement in its attempts to enhance its contribution to the activities of UN
bodies dealing with sustainable development issues.
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While emphasizing the importance of this problem for the Commonwealth of
Independent States (CIS) and its workers and peoples, the General Confederation
of Trade Unions urges the Governments of the CIS countries
to take most earnest measures that would ensure full implementation of the
international instruments on the protection of the natural and working environment
within the context of social development.
We also appeal to trade unions in the CIS countries to render active support to
international trade union efforts that will be aimed at fulfilling the decisions
to be adopted at Johannesburg and to promote successful sustainable development
in their countries.
General Confederation of Trade Unions
Moscow, 26 August 2002
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